Skip to main content

MONSOON 2024

India is poised to have a good monsoon this year. It can be seen for the NOAA graph of Fig. 1 below. El Nino conditions are changing to La Nina from May June July.

Fig. 1: ENSO Probabilities by NOAA

This year, the Southwest Monsoon is anticipated to arrive in extreme parts of South-SE Bay around the first week of May, gradually progressing northward. Seasonal Forecast as given by IRI in Fig. 2 below.

Fig. 2: Seasonal Forecast by IRI

Regional Outlook:

The monsoon season may extend into early October this year.

  • Western and Northwestern India: Above-normal to excess rainfall is possible over most parts of Western and Northwestern India, including Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Maharashtra, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh. This increased Rains is likely to raise concerns for potential flooding, especially during the peak and late monsoon seasons. Rains are likely to be favorable to all Kharif Crops.

Fig. 3: Rainfall forecast by IMD

  • Southern and Southeastern India: While the overall monsoon pattern suggests normal to above-normal rainfall, certain areas of Tamil Nadu and Rayalaseema may experience increased weather activity due to La Niña conditions.
  • Eastern and East-Central India: There is a slight probability of below-normal rainfall in parts of Eastern and East-Central India, attributed to the influence of La Niña and a Negative IOD. However, this is expected to be localized as most regions are likely to experience near-normal rainfall conditions. 

For Kharif crops, including rice, maize, cotton, and pulses, the forecast brings hope. Most parts of West/NW India, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Karnataka, and Kerala are likely to experience above-normal to excess rainfall. This abundance of rainfall will possibly give a positive impact for the growth and yield of Kharif crops in these regions. However, there is a slight probability of below-normal rainfall over some parts of Eastern and East-Central India.
Looking ahead to Rabi season, the favourable monsoon conditions are expected to have a positive effect. The extended monsoon, possibly into early October, could ensure ample soil moisture for Rabi crops such as wheat, barley, mustard, and pulses. This prolonged moisture availability will support germination, growth, and development thus leading to potentially higher yields during the Rabi season. 
Currently, the forecast suggests overall favourable conditions but there might be a possibility of increased rains in Tamil Nadu and Rayalaseema due to La Nina influence. Additionally, the probability of excess rains in certain regions, particularly West/NW India, raises concerns for potential floods during the peak and late monsoon season. Farmers in flood-prone areas are advised to take necessary precautions to protect their crops and livelihoods. 

Conclusion:

The weather forecast presents a positive outlook for both Kharif and Rabi crop cultivation. With above-normal to excess rainfall predicted in many agricultural regions, farmers have the opportunity to optimize their planting strategies and maximize yields. However, it's essential to remain vigilant, especially in flood-prone areas, and adapt farming practices accordingly to ensure a successful harvest. Also, it is advised to farmers to regularly check the weather forecast of their village area via Fasal Salah App and keep themselves updated.


Fasal Salah App👉 https://goo.gl/5Yu1u9



Comments

  1. Great blog! The insights shared are really useful and well-presented—looking forward to more content like this!
    NDIS Consulting Services
    NDIS Certification
    NDIS Verification

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Technology - Advising Farmers and Crop Yield Assesment

Food security in the light of climate change is a global imperative. In developing nations, the problem is exacerbated by variable weather, lack of reliable extension services to optimize yield and fair market access. In India, most farmers do not have access to weather advisory forecasts that are hyper local to their field and timely in nature. As all farming activities are heavily dependent on weather, decisions on application of fertilizers and pesticide, irrigation, and even plucking of fruits & vegetables and harvesting cannot be taken efficiently. In addition, significant crop losses, that are entirely preventable, accrue through adverse weather events. Crop advisory services, where available, are generic and not pegged to a farmer's seed variety, date of sowing, and growing conditions and hence do not dispense timely, actionable advice, directly relevant to a farmer. Likewise, market trends pertinent to their particular crop and location ...

BKC Aggregators wins HDFC Digital Innovation Award

Good, better, best and never take rest until your good becomes better and better become best; it is the principle which is followed by Dr BK Singh, who is working tirelessly for the welfare of farming community across the country. After winning the Agriculture Grand Challenge (Govt. of India) 2018, BKC Aggregators has won HDFC's Digital Innovation Summit which was organized at IIM Ahmedabad, Gujarat on 31st January 2019.   FASAL SALAH provides timely and personalised agri- advisory for the welfare of farmers, a perfect solution for several problems being faced by farmers. Using dynamic crop models and artificial intelligence analytics, BKC has been able to generate an algorithm for calculation of yields well before the harvest. Thus it is possible now to have an accurate estimate of the crop before it is harvested by the farmers. Forecasting the yield before harvest is going to become strong tool for several problems associated to the losses and difficulties being...

Heatwaves, Humidity, and Relief: What to Expect from India’s 2025 Summer

May-Jul 2025 Seasonal Temperature forecast issued April 2025   Northern India Faces High Heat Risk Ahead of Monsoon A high heat alert has been issued for key northern states — Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar — with temperatures forecasted to rise well above normal. Weather models suggest a very high likelihood of extreme heat, especially in June, signaling the possibility of a prolonged and intense heatwave across the region. Central India to Experience Mixed Summer Conditions States like Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh are expected to see variable summer temperatures, according to the latest forecast. The region shows a moderate probability of above-normal heat, suggesting that while some areas may experience typical seasonal temperatures, others could face warmer-than-usual conditions. Southern India to Stay Warm, But Extreme Heat Unlikely Southern states such as Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and parts of Karnataka are expected to experience above-average tempera...