Introduction Uttarakhand, known for its rich biodiversity and favorable conditions for horticulture, has experienced a sharp decline in fruit yields over the past several years. The once thriving fruit cultivation industry, particularly of temperate fruits like apples, pears, peaches, plums, and apricots, is now grappling with significant challenges. This decline is primarily attributed to the warming climate, changing temperature patterns, and shifts in agricultural practices. Additionally, socioeconomic factors such as the younger generation's diminishing interest in agriculture and the rapid growth of the tourism industry have further compounded the issue. Impact of Warming Climate on Fruit Yields A study by Climate Trends highlights the profound impact of a warming climate on Uttarakhand's fruit production. Between 2016 - 17 and 2022 - 23, the yield and area under cultivation of major fruit crops have seen a significant decline. This trend is particularly notic...
All about Weather and Crops